data in a file

Let's say file1.txt contain the following text.

line 1
line 2
line 3
line 4
line 5
line 6
line 7
line 8
line 9
line 10

The following sed statement can be used to print the every line in file1.txt that contains "Line 1". Typically, you would use grep for this kind of filtering.

~]# sed -n '/^Line 1$/ p' file1.txt
Line 1

The following sed statement will print only the lines contains "line 1" and "line 3".

~]# sed -n '/^Line 1$/ p; /^Line 3$/ p' file1.txt
Line 1
Line 3

The following sed statement can be used to print the text between Line 3 and Line 5.

~]# sed -n '/^Line 3$/, /^Line 5$/ p' file1.txt
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5

The following sed statement will print only line 1 everything from line 3 through line 5.

~]# sed -n '/^Line 1$/ p; /^Line 3$/, /^Line 5$/ p' file1.txt
Line 1
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5

The following sed statement can be used to delete the text between Line 2 and Line 4.

~]# sed -i '/Line 1/, /Line 3/ d' file1.txt
Line 1
Line 5

data not in a file

This can also be used against data not in a file, such as data in a variable or array. Let's say $foo contains the following.

Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5

The following sed statement can be used to print the every line in $foo t that contains "Line 1". Typically, you would use grep for this kind of filtering.

~]# echo $foo | sed -n '/Line 1/ p'
Line 1

The following sed statement can be used to print the text between Line 2 and Line 4.

~]# echo $foo | sed -n '/Line 2/, /Line 4/ p'
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4

The following sed statement can be used to delete the text between Line 2 and Line 4.

~]# echo $foo | sed '/Line 1/, /Line 3/ d'
Line 1
Line 5